Bent's Old Fort National Historic Site, Historic Site in La Junta, Colorado
Historic Site

Bent's Old Fort National Historic Site

La Junta · Colorado

Overview

About Bent's Old Fort National Historic Site.

In the 1840s the Arkansas River was the border between territory claimed by the United States and Mexico. Located along the river, Bent's Fort was an adobe trading post on the Santa Fe Trail, where traders, trappers, travelers, and the Cheyenne and Arapaho tribes came together in peaceful terms for trade. Today, a reconstructed fort allows visitors to explore the front line of Westward Expansion.

Arts and CultureCraft DemonstrationsCultural DemonstrationsBikingRoad BikingGuided ToursSelf-Guided Tours - WalkingHikingLiving HistoryJunior Ranger ProgramWildlife WatchingBirdwatching

Weather

Summer temperatures are often in the high 90s and low 100s. Weather is generally fair in the fall and spring. Winter temperatures can be below freezing. Most of the fort is unheated and does not have modern cooling systems, so dress accordingly.

Key Facts

TypeHistoric Site
DesignationNational Historic Site

Official Website

Gallery

Photos of Bent's Old Fort National Historic Site.

10 images

Things to do

Discover Bent's Old Fort National Historic Site.

front cover of Junior Ranger booklet with buffalo in center, Native American on horse and trader

Become a Junior Ranger at Bent's Old Fort

Upon your arrival at the fort, request a Junior Ranger booklet from a park ranger. Tour the fort and grounds while completing the booklet according to your skill level. Take your completed book to a park ranger to receive a Junior Ranger Badge.

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Male (Tom) Wild Turkey, Meleagris gallopavo, displaying

Birdwatching at Bent's Old Fort National Historic Site

Birdwatching can be a fun activity that the whole family can enjoy. Seventy-two species of birds are currently documented at Bent's Old Fort National Historic Site. The park has a Bird Check List (hard copies available at the fort) that includes 137 species of birds and lists 15 species that were identified from period diaries as being here during the 1840's. Park Species Lists

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A park ranger talks to two visitors inside a plaza of the reconstructed fort.

Guided Tours of Bent's Old Fort

45-55 Minutes

Take a tour with a Park Ranger to learn more about Bent's Old Fort. Tours are limited to fifteen participants and will explore the historic use of the site and the reconstruction of the fort in the 1970s.

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Photo of Arkansas River with blue sky and sunflowers beside Bent's Old Fort trail

Hiking along the Arkansas River

30-90 Minutes

Visitors can hike a 1.75 mile trail that winds its way through the cottonwood trees alongside the wetlands and the Arkansas River. Interpretive exhibit panels explain the further significance of this important river ecosystem.

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A park ranger explains the wooden fur press inside the fort to a small group of visitors.

Plaza Access in the Fort

10-30 Minutes

The public is invited inside the reconstruction of Bent’s Old Fort, entering through the zaguan gate and into the plaza. Park Rangers will be present to explain the features of the fort and its 20th century reconstruction. Entry into the reconstructed fort is limited to the central plaza, except on guided tours. For your safety, respect all closures and restrictions. Guided tours provide access into additional areas.

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A paved path leads to a reconstructed adobe fort. Two tipis are set up in the foreground

Trail to History

3-15 Minutes

The entrance to the reconstructed fort is gained from the one-quarter mile paved pathway extending from the shade shelter to the fort doors. The pathway is wheelchair accessible; however, the perimeter and interior flooring of the fort plaza is loose sand.

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Park Store at Bent's Old Fort showing a variety of objects for sale

Western National Parks Store at Bent's Old Fort

The park store is operated by Western National Parks, an official non-profit partner of the National Park Service dedicated to supporting the educational mission of Bent's Old Fort National Historic Site. The park store has a wide range of books, maps, travel guides, media, educational games, posters, and other items available for retail sale.

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