John Day Fossil Beds National Monument, Monument in Kimberly, Oregon
Monument

John Day Fossil Beds National Monument

Kimberly · Oregon

Overview

About John Day Fossil Beds National Monument.

Large rhino-like brontotheres roam a semitropical forest. Dog-sized, three-toed horses dart between the trees. The cat-like nimravid and bear dogs stalk their prey. The climate cools and forests alter to dryer grasslands. Saber tooth cats and camels get replaced by mountain lions and deer. Paleontologists learn more about the ancient animals and environment with every new fossil they discover.

HikingFront-Country HikingJunior Ranger ProgramPark FilmMuseum ExhibitsBookstore and Park Store

Weather

Weather conditions at John Day Fossil Beds National Monument are highly variable in this semi-arid desert landscape. Summer highs can climb into the 110's. Winters tend to be fairly mild, with occassional snow and ice and lows occasionally dipping into the single digits.

Key Facts

TypeMonument
DesignationNational Monument

Official Website

Gallery

Photos of John Day Fossil Beds National Monument.

5 images

Things to do

Discover John Day Fossil Beds National Monument.

Blue-green rock formations sit in a valley surrounded by green grass and shrubs and brown mountains

Blue Basin Overlook Trail

1-3 Hours

The Blue Basin Overlook Trail is a 3.25 mi (5.2 km) trail that climbs 760 ft (230 m) in elevation to an overlook of Blue Basin. This trail provides breathtaking views down into steep canyons and grand vistas of the John Day River valley. It starts both at the Blue Basin parking lot and also connects along the Island in Time Trail. No collecting is permitted and off-trail hiking is strictly prohibited. Please stay on trail.

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View of red and green striped hills from trail above, with green sagebrush and windy dirt road below

Carroll Rim Trail

30-60 Minutes

The Carroll Rim Trail is 1.6 miles (2.6 km) roundtrip. The trail climbs over 400 ft (120 m) of elevation to a panorama view of the Painted Hills.

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A small rock arch at the top of a cliffside formed from erosion

Clarno Arch Trail

15-45 Minutes

This 0.5 mi (0.8 km) trail climbs almost 200 ft (60 m) in height to the base of the Palisades to a view of an arch above. No collecting is permitted.

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A gravel path with trees and shrubs on both sides leads to a scenic view of blue-green formations

Flood of Fire Trail

15-30 Minutes

Mostly easy with several stair steps, this 0.5 mi (0.8 km) long trail ends at a dramatic cliff face and a view of colorful geologic formations and fiery floods of basalt across the valley.

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Fossils on display with murals

Fossil Gallery

10-60 Minutes

Fossil gallery

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A gravel path goes through grass and shrubs

Geologic Time Trail

10-35 Minutes

Travel in time between the past and present on this 0.5 mi (0.8 km) path connecting the Trail of Fossils and the picnic area. No collecting is permitted.

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A metal bridge leads to blue-green claystones with a tree on the side.

Island in Time Trail

20-60 Minutes

This 1.3 mi (2.1 km) trail follows the canyon floor and ascends 200 ft (60 m) in elevation through blue-green badlands. Exhibits and fossil replicas along the trail tell the story of the fossil landscape. Dog owners please note: There are over a dozen metal bridges on this trail. All have rough footplates that many dogs refused to cross. You may need to carry your dogs across the bridges. No collecting is allowed and off-trail hiking is strictly prohibited. Please stay on

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Book with text "Discovering John Day Fossil Beds" next to a wooden Junior Ranger badge and pencil

John Day Fossil Beds Junior Ranger Program

20-120 Minutes

Become a John Day Fossil Beds Junior Ranger

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A blue-green geologic formation with green grass and a tree in the foreground.

Layers of Life: Stories of Ancient Oregon

20 Minutes

Layers of Life: Stories of Ancient Oregon

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